Basse-taille
Basse-taille (“boss-TIE”) uses etched patterns in metal, but differs from champlevé in how the metal is treated.
In champlevé, the enamel is ground off the high points and bare metal is always left showing. In basse-taille, all the metal is covered with enamel.
Often the enamel is transparent so that the etched pattern can be seen below the surface. “Fern Spores” uses white in the recesses, with the whole piece covered in transparent glass.
Basse-taille can sometimes be a much easier process to control than champlevé because the glass doesn’t discolor as much. It can also be much less time consuming because the stoning process is eliminated. But the “cleanup” between firings took many hours, and the results are not as “three dimensional” and luminous as champlevé.